There are 8 different phases of the moon (shown above)
It takes the moon approximately 29 1/2 days to complete one full cycle
The phase of the moon is determined by the positions of the Earth, Moon and Sun
Therefore, it looks the same for EVERYONE no matter where you reside
The Full Moon rises at about Sunset. Each night after the full moon, it comes up about 48 minutes later. The New Moon is harder to see, but it rises around the same time as the Sun rises
The moon is at any particular phase for only an instant, constantly changing its view from earth
The tug of the Moon and Sun affects the oceans, giving us the tides